While your plumbing system might be out of sight, it should never be completely out of mind. After a long winter, the first thing you want to enjoy is Florida’s balmy breezes as spring weather arrives. Before you toss on your swimsuit and head to the pool, take a moment to inspect your home’s systems.

Heavy rains, normal clogs, and seasonal changes can strain your plumbing system. To avoid a plumbing disaster, it’s essential to care for your drains as part of your spring cleaning checklist.

Best Practices for Spring Cleaning Your Drains

Caring for your plumbing system doesn’t have to be challenging. With the following tips, you can verify that your drains are ready for warmer weather.

Inspect Drains

First, see if there are any visible signs of a problem. Check all of your shower, tub, sink, and floor drains. Note any foul odors, gurgling sounds, standing water, or drainage issues. If you can’t see into the drain easily, you can try using a flashlight.

These symptoms matter because they are early signs of buildup. By spotting them right away, you can prevent major plumbing repairs in the future.

It’s important to note that foul odors can occur if the P-trap is empty. The P-trap is a bend that holds water so that sewer odors cannot escape. In basements and rooms that are seldom used, the P-trap’s water may eventually dry out and allow sewage smells to escape. If this is the case, you can immediately resolve the issue by pouring some water down the drain.

Flush With Hot Water

Hot water is an effective way to melt fats, oils, and grease. However, you should never use boiling water. Excessively high heat can melt sealants and PVC pipes, so keep the water temperature around 120°F to 140°F.

Use Baking Soda and Vinegar

In order to clean your pipes and plumbing components, you should start by adding a cup of baking soda to each drain. Then, pour a cup of vinegar into them. The resulting reaction between the basic and acidic materials creates a fizzy reaction that can clean away buildup. To achieve the best results, you should let the mixture sit for around 5 to 10 minutes. Then, pour hot water down the pipes to rinse the vinegar, baking soda, and buildup away.

If you have hard water, you can forego the baking soda entirely. Hard water deposits are alkaline, so you likely don’t need to add baking soda to trigger a reaction with vinegar.

Clean Your Home’s Drain Covers

As a part of your routine maintenance, you should clean your drain covers with soap and water. If the covers have any buildup from hard water, you can soak them in vinegar to remove the deposits.

Get a Drain Snake

Even with the best precautions, hair can end up in your plumbing system. A simple drain snake can help you easily remove the hair and improve the flow of water.

Check Your Outdoor Drains

Don’t forget to check on your outdoor plumbing components as well. Spring is a good time to remove leaves from your gutters and use a drain snake to clear clogged outdoor drains. By cleaning your outdoor plumbing system, you can prevent water damage, foundation issues, and basement flooding.

How To Prevent Future Drain Problems

Caring for your plumbing system can help you avoid potential repairs and replacements in the future. As part of your preventative care, we recommend performing the following measures.

Install a Hair Catcher

One of the best things you can do to protect your plumbing system is to install hair catchers. These units replace standard drain plugs in the shower. They can be removed, taken apart, and cleaned as needed. Because of their design, hair catchers are incredibly effective at preventing clogs.

Skip the Chemical Drain Cleaners

Chemical drain cleaners are harsh on your plumbing system. They can also be harmful if you have a septic tank. If you can’t fix a slow or clogged drain on your own, call a licensed plumber instead of relying on chemical-based products.

Schedule a Plumbing Inspection

We recommend scheduling a professional plumbing inspection once per year in older homes. In addition, annual appointments are effective if you have had previous issues with frozen pipes, clogged drains, or similar problems.

FAQs

How do you remove sludge from drain pipes?

You can try using hot water to get rid of sludge. If this doesn’t work, pour equal parts of baking soda and vinegar into the drain. Then, let the mixture sit for 10 minutes.

Sometimes, buildup is impossible to clean on your own. If these steps are ineffective, you should reach out to a professional plumber for help.

Can I use boiling water on my plumbing system?

You should never use boiling water on your plumbing system. While you might see this tip oft recommended online, boiling water can melt your plumbing components and lead to costly repairs. If nothing else works to clean your pipes, you should schedule a plumbing inspection.

What do plumbers use instead of chemical drain cleaners?

For tough clogs, plumbers have a range of mechanical tools that they can use instead of harsh cleaners. Specialized snakes and other mechanical tools can effectively remove clogs without damaging your pipes.

What is the best way to dissolve hair in a drain?

Dissolving hair is not recommended. Anything that is strong enough to dissolve hair is also powerful enough to harm your plumbing system. Instead, plumbers use a drain snake to pull hair out of the drain.

Prepare Your Plumbing System for Springtime

Benjamin Franklin Plumbing offers Miami’s leading plumbing services. From routine inspections to emergency repairs, our licensed plumbers are ready to address all of your drain cleaning needs. Plus, if there’s any delay, it’s you we pay! Schedule your next plumbing inspection by reaching out to our team today.

 

Chemical vs. Enzyme Drain Cleaners

Chemical and enzyme drain cleaners are the two most popular options on the market today. However, they use vastly different ingredients in an effort to get rid of clogs in your drain. In addition, they both come with various pros and cons that must be considered when determining which type of product is best for your home. Let’s take a closer look at the two products to give you a better idea of which choice might be better for your drain cleaning situation.

What to Know About Chemical Cleaners

This type of product relies on compounds such as sulfuric acid or lye to create a reaction when it comes into contact with hair or other organic materials. The reaction creates heat that is often strong enough to melt away or move the clog through the drain.

What to Know About Enzyme Cleaners

Enzymes are natural ingredients that want to eat away at the clog. They will get rid of the material in your drain by ingesting it and removing it as they go down the drain themselves.

Natural Ingredients Are Often Best for Pipes

Natural ingredients will not cause any damage to pipes because they will not react with the compounds that comprise them. For example, acid or lye may react with the copper or other materials that make up the pipe itself, which can cause drains to crack or otherwise dissolve along with whatever is causing the clog.

Meanwhile, the natural cleaner will simply eat the hair, grease, or soap that is built up within your shower or sink drain. It’s also important to note that since the enzymes won’t cause a chemical reaction, they won’t create any fumes that could travel throughout your home’s plumbing and make their way to other rooms in the home.

Natural Cleaners Take Longer to Work

One of the key drawbacks of a natural cleaner is that it can take hours or days to work. Therefore, you might have to deal with a sink or toilet that you can’t use overnight or during the course of a weekend.

Meanwhile, a caustic cleaner may be able to get rid of a clog in a matter of minutes, assuming that it is deployed correctly. Natural cleaners also struggle to work well on clogs that are deep within a pipe, which may mean that you have no choice but to use acid or lye if you want a quick solution.

A Drain Snake May Be a Possibility

Snaking out a clog may be the best way to get rid of it quickly without causing damage to pipes or polluting the air that you breathe. A professional such as those from Benjamin Franklin Plumbing may be able to assist with the process if you don’t feel comfortable doing so. Seeking professional help may also be ideal if the clog is located deep in a drain or is caused by tree roots or something else growing inside of it.

Natural Cleaners Can Be Ideal for Routine Maintenance

After a clog has been removed, you may want to use natural cleaners to keep pipes clear in the long term. For instance, you may pour them down drains once a week or once a month and let them work overnight or while you’re out of town for a day or two. This ensures that you get the results that you want without causing too much of an inconvenience.

Some Notes About Using Chemical Cleaners

If you are going to use caustic cleaners, it’s important to handle, use and store them safely. Ideally, you will wear gloves, goggles and a mask to keep your handles, face and eyes safe. It’s also important to use this type of product in a properly ventilated environment and that it is stored where children and pets cannot interact with them in any way.

Frequently Asked Questions: Chemical vs. Enzyme Drain Cleaners

What is the difference between chemical and enzyme drain cleaners?

Chemical cleaners use compounds like sulfuric acid or lye to generate heat that melts or pushes clogs through the drain. Enzyme cleaners use natural ingredients that literally consume organic material, hair, grease, soap buildup and carry it away as they move down the drain.

Which type is safer for my pipes?

Enzyme cleaners are generally safer for pipes. Chemical cleaners can react with copper and other pipe materials, potentially causing cracks or deterioration. Enzyme cleaners, being natural, won’t react with your pipes and won’t produce fumes that can spread through your home’s plumbing system.

How long does each type take to work?

Chemical cleaners can clear a clog in minutes when used correctly. Enzyme cleaners, on the other hand, can take several hours or even days so you may need to plan around being unable to use a sink or toilet during that time.

Are there situations where chemical cleaners are the better choice?

Yes. If a clog is located deep within a pipe and you need a fast solution, a chemical cleaner may be more effective. Enzyme cleaners tend to struggle with deep or severe blockages.

Can I use enzyme cleaners as a preventive measure?

Absolutely. Once a clog has been cleared, enzyme cleaners are a great option for routine pipe maintenance. Pouring them down drains weekly or monthly, letting them work overnight or while you’re away can help keep buildup from forming.

What safety precautions should I take with chemical drain cleaners?

Always wear gloves, goggles, and a mask when handling chemical cleaners. Use them only in well-ventilated areas, and store them somewhere completely out of reach of children and pets.

When should I call a professional plumber instead?

If the clog is deep in the drain, caused by tree roots or other growth, or if you’re not comfortable using a drain snake yourself, it’s best to call a professional. A plumber can clear the clog quickly without damaging your pipes or affecting your home’s air quality.

If you are in need of help with a clogged drain, call the team at Benjamin Franklin Plumbing for help today. We have the tools and drain cleaning experience to deal with the toughest of clogs without causing damage to your home. We promise to be on time and restore your home to a proper state in a timely and efficient manner.

 

Reduce Water Waste by Installing a New Faucet

If you’re looking for ways to lower your monthly bills, don’t forget about your plumbing. There is a wide range of upgrades and improvements that reduce water waste and money. Installing low-flow faucets is a great option for homeowners who want to shrink their environmental footprint without sacrificing water pressure.

This guide walks you through different types of new faucets and how they blend high-end design with precision engineering to conserve every drop. You’ll also learn retrofitting tips that make it simple to upgrade your current fixtures for better flow without having to do full faucet replacements.

Low-Flow Faucets

These clever fixtures combine innovative aerators with flow restrictors to deliver powerful rinses with less water use. You probably won’t notice any difference when washing your hands, but you’ll definitely enjoy the savings on your utility bills. Experts agree that low-flow faucets and showerheads can reduce water usage by as much as 30%. Updating your home with these fixtures is one of the easiest ways to modernize your plumbing, save money on water costs, and protect the environment. You’ll find them in sleek matte black, timeless brushed nickel, vibrant polished brass, and many other styles.

Touchless Sensor Faucets

With touchless faucets, you get precision control over water flow without ever having to touch the handle. Just place your hands under the spout and the water automatically turns on using infrared sensors or motion detection. You’re saving several seconds of water use because the faucet shuts off as soon as your hands move away. These fixtures are available in numerous high-tech designs, like pull-down sprayers for prepping food and chic spouts for powder rooms.

WaterSense-Certified Faucets

Installing WaterSense-certified faucets means you’re getting a fixture that uses 20% less water than standard models. They are often considered the gold standard for homeowners who prioritize sustainability and eco-consciousness. You can find them in many styles, including high-arc kitchen, vessel sink, and pull-down sprayer versions.

Metering Push-Button Faucets

Just push a button and the water stays on for a set amount of time before shutting itself off. These are absolute game-changers for saving water, especially in kids’ bathrooms and high-traffic guest baths. You won’t have to fret about the kids leaving the water running or a guest accidentally not turning the handle all the way. With their savvy, set-it-and-forget design, you get to save money and water without constantly monitoring every sink.

Smart Faucets With Water Monitoring

If you want full control over your home’s “liquid budget,” you can’t go wrong with smart faucets. These intelligent fixtures have advanced sensors built directly into their internal hardware, allowing them to track and monitor water usage. These reports make it incredibly easy to spot and address unusual usage before it skyrockets your water bills and harms the environment. Some versions let you control water flow with voice commands. Just imagine being able to turn the faucet on or off with a simple voice request while your hands are full.

Dual-Handle Faucets With Flow Limiters

When you want to achieve a timeless aesthetic in your kitchen or bathroom, you don’t have to sacrifice classic style or forgo modern efficiency. There are many dual-handle faucet designs that feature flow limiters. Even when both taps are wide open, the built-in restrictor prevents unnecessary water from being wasted. Certain models even let you adjust the internal settings to match your preferred water pressure. You can set it on the lowest setting to maximize your monthly savings.

Retrofitting Faucets for Better Water Savings

Whether you own a residential, commercial, or rental property, making your fixtures more efficient is crucial for keeping your long-term operating costs manageable. If you aren’t looking to replace your faucets, you can always retrofit them to save more water.

Install low-flow aerators: Your faucets already have aerators on them that control the water flow. Replacing them with low-flow alternatives can reduce water flow by up to about 1 gallon per minute. The installation process is simple: unscrew the current aerator, check the compatibility of the washer and threads, screw on the new aerator, and test the faucet.

Install shower flow regulators: These devices give you better control over water usage by limiting how much flows through the showerhead. You don’t have to worry about the regulator affecting the water pressure. The installation process entails removing the showerhead, inserting the regulator, and reinstalling the showerhead.

Use faucet supply line flow adapters: These adapters go under the sink and connect straight to the water supply line to regulate how much water reaches the faucet. It’s very common to find them used with older faucets that don’t allow you to add a low-flow aerator. The installation works like this: shut off water supply, disconnect the faucet supply line, add the flow adapter, and reconnect the line.

FAQ: Reducing Water Waste with New Faucets

How much water can I save by switching to a low-flow faucet?

Quite a bit. Experts estimate that low-flow faucets and showerheads can reduce water usage by up to 30%. Even a simple aerator swap can cut flow by around 1 gallon per minute.

Will a low-flow faucet reduce my water pressure?

No. Low-flow faucets use aerators and flow restrictors that are designed to maintain strong water pressure while using less water. Most people don’t notice any difference in performance.

What does “WaterSense-certified” mean?

WaterSense is a certification standard indicating that a faucet uses at least 20% less water than a conventional model. It’s a reliable indicator for homeowners prioritizing sustainability and lower utility bills.

Are touchless faucets actually more water-efficient?

Yes. Because touchless faucets shut off automatically the moment your hands move away, they eliminate the seconds of water that typically run while you’re reaching for a towel or stepping away from the sink.

Do I have to replace my entire faucet to save water?

Not at all. You have several retrofit options that don’t require a full replacement. You can install a low-flow aerator on your existing faucet, add a shower flow regulator, or attach a supply line flow adapter under the sink — all relatively simple DIY projects.

Which type of water-saving faucet is best for households with kids?

Metering push-button faucets are a great choice for kids’ bathrooms. They run for a preset amount of time and then shut off automatically, so you don’t have to worry about water being left running.

Can I track how much water my household actually uses?

Yes, if you upgrade to a smart faucet. These fixtures have built-in sensors that monitor and report usage data, making it easy to spot unusual consumption patterns before they drive up your water bill.

Are water-saving faucets available in different styles and finishes?

Absolutely. You’ll find water-efficient faucets in a wide range of designs and finishes from matte black and brushed nickel to polished brass so you don’t have to sacrifice style for sustainability.

Get Expert Help With Faucet Upgrades Today

Ready to modernize your Miami home with low-flow faucets that reduce water waste and keep your monthly utility bills in check? Here at Miami Benjamin Franklin Plumbing, we bring more than 30 years of expertise to every plumbing job. Our team of licensed plumbers are very familiar with installing and optimizing the latest water-saving technologies and high-efficiency fixtures. We’ll inspect your plumbing setup and help you select the perfect upgrades to maximize your home’s performance.

Contact Miami Benjamin Franklin Plumbing now to schedule your expert faucet installation. If there’s any delay, it’s YOU we pay!

 

Improve Water Pressure With A New Faucet

Low water pressure is an annoying and unfortunately common issue in homes across the Miami area. Whether you’re washing your hands in the bathroom or doing dishes in the kitchen, low water pressure makes these tasks take longer to complete and can be frustrating.

In some cases, low water pressure is due to the water supply entering your home. If the issue is isolated to one or a few faucets, however, it’s more likely that those fixtures are causing the problem. In these situations, installing a new faucet could improve your low water pressure issue.

Reasons For Low Water Pressure

In the local area, hard water is problematic. The water is sourced from the Biscayne Aquifer and is rich in minerals such as calcium and magnesium. While these minerals aren’t harmful to ingest, they can damage your plumbing system over time. As the hard water passes through your pipes and faucets, it deposits small amounts of these minerals.

Over time, the minerals build up and harden, and this accumulation partially blocks the flow of water. If hard water debris has accumulated on the faucet’s filter, cartridge, or aerator, you’ll have low water pressure from that fixture. Other causes of low water pressure include the amount of water supplied to the home, hard water mineral accumulation in the pipe, and the positioning of the isolation valves.

Diagnosing the Water Pressure Problem in Your Home

Identifying the root cause of your water pressure problem is the first step toward resolving the matter. If the water pressure is low throughout your home, a systemic issue is likely the cause. You’ll need to schedule a repair service with a licensed plumber if this is the case.

Under each sink, you’ll find an isolator valve. If something knocked against the valve, the water pressure could be affected. Simply try adjusting the valve knob as a possible quick-fix solution. While you’re looking under the sink, look at the flexible water supply line. If it’s kinked or damaged, you’ll need to replace the line to improve water pressure.

Then, check the aerator at the tip of your faucet head. If you see a white or beige buildup in the aerator, hard water is likely to blame. While you can’t easily see the internal mechanisms in the faucet, rest assured that visible buildup on the aerator is a strong indicator that there’s additional buildup inside the faucet.

The Benefits of Replacing Your Faucet

Depending on the cause of your low water pressure problem, installing a new faucet could be a simple way to improve water pressure. However, this isn’t the only benefit. Modern faucets are designed to use less water without reducing water pressure, so you could save money on your water bill by replacing the faucet.

In addition, if you select a new faucet with a touchless option, you can reduce the spread of germs in your home. Plus, you can update your kitchen’s or bathroom’s style with a more modern faucet design.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can replacing my faucet improve water pressure?

Yes. If low pressure is limited to one or two fixtures, mineral buildup inside the faucet is likely the culprit. A new faucet eliminates that blockage and restores normal flow.

Why is hard water a problem for faucets in Miami?

Miami water contains high levels of calcium and magnesium. Over time, these minerals deposit inside your faucet’s aerator, cartridge, and internal components, gradually restricting water flow.

How do I know if the faucet is the problem?

If low pressure affects your whole home, you likely have a systemic plumbing issue. If it’s isolated to one sink, check for a partially closed isolation valve, a kinked supply line, or visible mineral buildup on the aerator.

What is an aerator and should I check it?

The aerator is the small screen at the tip of your faucet spout. White or beige buildup on it is a clear sign that hard water deposits are also blocking the faucet internally.

Are there quick fixes to try before replacing the faucet?

Yes, make sure the isolation valve under the sink is fully open and check the supply line for kinks. If neither solves it, a new faucet is likely your best option.

What are the other benefits of a new faucet?

Modern faucets use less water without reducing pressure, which can lower your water bill. Touchless models also help reduce the spread of germs, and a new fixture can give your kitchen or bathroom an updated look.

Should I hire a plumber or do it myself?

Professional installation ensures the job is done right and protects against leaks, water damage, and mold. A plumber can also replace all the faucets in your home in a single visit.

Schedule New Faucet Installation Service Today

While some homeowners choose to replace a faulty faucet themselves, it makes sense to hire a professional plumber to do the work. With professional installation from our experienced plumbers, you are assured that the work is done properly and without delay.

You won’t have to deal with issues like water damage and mold growth caused by improper installation. We can even upgrade all of the faucets in your home during one visit. Remember, if there’ any delay, it’s YOU we pay. Schedule faucet installation service for your home by calling Miami Benjamin Franklin today.

 

Clear a Clog in Older Pipes Without Causing Leaks

Living in an older home sometimes involves dealing with a few quirks, such as a squeaky door. But, there are some common issues that need attention right away. Older pipes are prone to clogging, which can lead to hazardous sewage water backups. Yet, many DIY methods can also cause damage to pipes. Knowing how to clear a clog and when to call for professional help is easier when you use these tips.

Quick Takeaways

• Many older homes have galvanized steel or cast-iron pipes that are prone to corrosion.
• Normal house settling can create dips or breaks in plumbing lines that catch debris.
• Tree roots are common findings in aging pipes.
• Modern appliances may produce more wastewater than smaller, older pipes can handle.
• Enzymatic drain cleaners are gentler on pipes than caustic chemicals.

What Are the Main Reasons Why Older Pipes Clog Frequently?

Taking a look at these common causes of frequent clogs can help you prepare for your upcoming plumbing inspection.

• Sagging or dipping plumbing lines
• Older pipe materials with corrosion or cracks
• Tree roots trapping debris and blocking water flow
• Improperly done DIY fixes from past homeowners

Which Drain Cleaners Are Safe for Aging Pipes?

All it takes is a quick walk down the cleaning aisle at your local grocery store to see many different brands of drain cleaners. As a general rule, it’s best to avoid putting anything down the drain other than soap and water. But, it’s good to know the safest ways to clear a clog when you are determined to try a drain cleaner.

Avoid Using Caustic Cleaners

You might see lye, sodium hydroxide and other caustic ingredients listed on the table of these drain cleaners. These work by generating heat that can cause corrosion in older pipes, especially those made from cast iron and galvanized steel.

Watch Out for Acidic De-Clogging Solutions

Sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid might be listed on the label for these drain cleaners. They are designed to break down organic materials. But, the harsh acidic reaction can also eat through clay, galvanized steel and cast iron pipes.

Use Caution with Oxidizing Cleaners

You’ll likely notice that these are made with peroxide, bleach and nitrates that release oxygen when they contact organic materials. While these are less likely to cause damage to aging metal pipes, they can when used frequently or in the wrong amounts.

How Can Professional Plumbers Permanently Fix Clogging Pipes?

A professional plumber has methods to clear a clog that can stop it from coming back. First, our plumbers will perform a thorough inspection of the pipes. Video camera inspections are useful for identifying clogs, dips in the lines and breaks that catch hair, soap scum and other debris.

Once our Miami plumbers finish their inspection, they may recommend one or several of the following solutions to permanently end the clogging problem. Of course if you still have questions feel free to ask, and our friendly team will be happy to explain everything so you understand.

Use Hydro Jetting for Deep Clog Removal

This drain-clearing option uses high-pressure flows of water to push clogs out of the way and break them up into smaller pieces that flush through the pipes. For aging drainage lines, our plumbing technician can use gentler flows of water that won’t harm the pipes. While this option can break up tree roots and other tough debris, you may still need further repairs to prevent clogs from forming later.

Reposition Misaligned Pipes

Changes in the ground and your home’s foundation can cause pipes to move out of place. Repositioning the pipes to eliminate dips can stop obstructions from happening.

Replace Old Pipes With Modern Materials

Galvanized steel and cast iron pipes are well-known in the plumbing industry for causing problems. Our team can replace your home’s outdated pipes with new materials such as PVC and PEX to prevent clogs and the risk of breaks in the line.

Add a New Backwater Valve

During periods of heavy rainfall, it’s possible for backups to occur in older homes that lack a backwater valve. We can install a backwater valve to allow the wastewater to flow out freely to reduce backups.

Install a Garbage Disposal

To be clear, garbage disposals aren’t meant to substitute for a trash can or sink strainer. But, you may find it helps to have one in place to help with breaking up food debris that still makes its way into the drain. Our friendly plumber will show you how to use the new disposal to make sure it stays in good condition.

FAQs

Can plumbers replace older drain lines with wider ones?

Yes, some older homes have drain lines that don’t align with the needs of modern appliances. Updating drain lines to wider ones can allow wastewater from large washers to flow out more freely.

What happens if I accidentally pour grease down the sink?

You can often clear small amounts of fresh grease from the drain by running hot water and flushing the line with dish soap. Or, you might try a mixture of baking soda and vinegar before calling a plumber if you can’t clear a clog.

When should I consider replacing pipes that keep clogging?

Plumbers typically recommend replacing cast iron or galvanized steel pipes due to their tendency to experience damage. We may recommend replacing a pipe with cracks or severe dips.

Is hydro jetting safe for aging pipes?

Plumbers can sometimes use hydro jetting on older pipes, but we will only do so after we inspect them to make sure it is safe

Find Permanent Drain Clearing Solutions for Older Homes in Miami, FL

Clogged pipes aren’t a normal quirk that you should have to deal with when you own an older home. In fact, you shouldn’t hear weird knocks, clanks and other ghostly sounds coming from your home’s plumbing lines.

Our punctual plumbers at Benjamin Franklin plumbing in Miami, FL and the surrounding communities take drain clogs seriously. In fact, we’ll even let you know that if there’s a delay, it’s YOU we pay. Timely drain clearing can save your older home’s structural integrity. Reach out to our team to begin finding clog solutions today.

 

How To Tell If You Have a Drain Clog Or a Sewer Line Backup

Water pooling in your bathtub or sink could be a simple drain clog, but it may also be a sewer line backup. At first glance, it’s hard to tell the difference. However, there are clear warning signs that can help you identify the problem. Here are ways you can tell if you have a localized clog or a sewer backup.

What Is a Drain Clog?

A drain clog is a clog within a specific pipe, causing water to pool at a single fixture, like a sink, tub, or shower.

Some examples of localized clogs include:

• Kitchen sink clog from a build up of oil, grease, and food waste
• Toilet clog from too much toilet paper or non-flushable items, like tissues
• Bathroom sink clog from hair, toothpaste, or soap scum
• Bathtub or shower clog from hair or soap scum
• Floor drain clog in laundry rooms from lint, debris, or dirt

Localized clogs rarely happen all at once; they typically develop gradually as debris continues to build up. There are various ways clogs form. Sometimes, accumulation of debris takes place. Other times, grease or oil binds to food waste and forms a sticky mass. Either way, that mass grows until it eventually blocks any water flow.

Signs You Have a Drain Clog

Here are some obvious signs you have a clog at a specific drain or fixture in your home.

• Slow drainage or none at all: If you notice water lingering in your sink, tub, or shower, you have problems with drainage. If the clog is particularly bad, the water won’t go down at all. A drain clog occurs at just one drain.
• Gurgling sound from a specific drain: A gurgling sound usually indicates that air is trapped and that water flow is restricted. While water may still go down your drain, a gurgling sound typically means you will have limited to no drainage in the near future.
• Water backing up in one drain: Water emerging from one drain means your blockage is further down the pipe. It’s still a localized drain issue, though.
• Temporary improvement after plunging: If you see a temporary improvement after plunging, pouring a vinegar/baking soda mix down the drain, or using hot water, then you have a localized clog.
• Odors: If you smell persistent odors coming from one drain, there’s a clog within your pipe that’s starting to rot.

What Is a Sewer Line Backup?

A sewer like backup occurs when wastewater flows back into your home rather than exiting the sewer line and going to the septic tank or the municipal sewer line in the street. It’s important to understand that all the drains in your home connect to the main sewer line. So, when your main sewer line clogs up, whether it’s from debris, tree roots, or oil, your wastewater can’t exit and is forced back into your home.

The main difference between a clog and a sewer backup is that sewer backups affect all your drains at once, rather than just one. For this reason, having a sewer backup is a plumbing emergency.

• Health risks: Sewer backups bring sewage and wastewater back into your sinks, tubs, and showers. Unfortunately, this wastewater contains bacteria and viruses.
• Property damage: Wastewater can damage your floors, walls, and furniture. And since it contains bacteria, you may have to discard certain items, like baby bedding, if they become contaminated.
• The problem quickly worsens: A sewer main line backup doesn’t get better on its own. You will need professional plumbers to fix the problem.

Reasons for Sewer Line Backups

Roots from large trees seeking water will find a way to penetrate your underground pipes through small cracks or joints. Another reason could be old or deteriorating sewer lines. Over time, sewer lines may deteriorate, crack, or simply collapse, significantly hindering the flow of water.

The build up of debris can also cause a backup. Debris may gradually clog your main sewer line, preventing wastewater from exiting. And sometimes, the reason is external. Municipal sewer systems can flood during heavy rains, limiting the amount of wastewater that can enter.

Signs of a Sewer Line Backup

These signs often indicate you have a sewer backup on your property.

• All the drains in your home back up simultaneously.
• You notice sewage smells coming from all your drains or your yard.
• There are gurgling noises throughout your plumbing system, not just one drain.
• There are lush, green patches in the yard along the path of the sewer line.
• You notice pest infestations near the damaged sewer line entry points.

Why Sewer Line Backups Are Dangerous

Besides contaminating your property and creating health risks, sewer backups can damage your home’s foundation. This often leads to costly repairs and replacement costs for your drywall, furniture, and flooring.

Wastewater also releases toxic gases, such as methane and hydrogen sulfide. Exposure to these gases can result in headaches and dizziness.

Steps to Take If You Have a Sewer Line Backup

If you suspect you have a sewer backup, there are immediate steps you should take.

• Stop using your water: Turn off all your water faucets, such as your sinks and showers, and don’t use any of your toilets.
• Turn of the main water line: Next, turn off the main water supply to prevent any more water from entering your home.
• Avoid contact: If there is wastewater in your home or on your property, make sure to avoid coming into contact with it. Be sure to keep children and pets away from any contaminated areas as well.
• Ventilate your home: Open all your windows to let the toxic gases out.
• Call our plumbers: Call our plumbers immediately. We respond fast, especially when there’s an emergency. In fact, if there’s any delay it’s YOU we pay.

Benjamin Franklin Plumbers Can Help!

If you have a sewer line backup, you have an emergency; and it’s time to call our plumbers. We can arrive quickly with professional tools to inspect the damage. Once our cameras identify what the problem is, we will present you with the best repair or replacement options.

If you have a drain clog, we can help with that too. We offer snaking, hydro jetting, and other safe techniques to remove your clog.

Don’t hesitate to contact the plumbers at Benjamin Franklin. We’re courteous, professional, and on time. Remember, if there’s any delay it’s YOU we pay!

 

Gas vs Electric Tankless Water Heaters

A tankless water heater can be a great addition to your home as it provides an almost unlimited supply of hot water. Therefore, you don’t have to worry about cutting your shower short or not being able to wash your clothes and wash dishes at the same time.

Let’s take a look at the differences between gas tankless and electric tankless water heaters and how to determine which product may be best for your home.

When a Gas Tankless Heater May Be Best

A gas tankless heater may be your best option if you have the money and desire to invest in a unit that connects directly to your natural gas line. Although this type of product tends to be more expensive to purchase and install, it is also more efficient in the long run. Therefore, the initial expense may be reduced to some extent by lower energy bills over the life of the unit.

A natural gas unit might also be best if you’re concerned about how long it takes to heat your water. Typically, natural gas units do a better job of heating water quickly, which can be ideal on a chilly morning or when you’re trying to clean or get other tasks done in a timely manner.

Finally, if you use a lot of water, a natural gas product may be ideal even if it costs more to purchase and install. This is because it will have a higher flow rate, which means that you’ll have no problem taking a shower, flushing a toilet or washing dishes at the same time.

When an Electric Unit Might Be Best

An electric unit may be best if you don’t want to spend a lot of money on upfront costs. Unlike a natural gas unit, an electric unit won’t need to be vented, therefore, you won’t have to spend a lot of time or money on installation.

An electric unit may also be ideal if you have limited water needs. Although the flow rate tends to be lower than a natural gas unit, this isn’t important if you have a smaller home or you’re the only one who lives in the property.

Finally, an electric unit may be best if you don’t have access to a natural gas line in your home or apartment. It can also be worthwhile if you are looking for a unit that is as efficient as possible. While tankless natural gas products are often more efficient than traditional water heaters, electric tankless products are almost 100% efficient.

The Potential Downsides to a Natural Gas Unit

Natural gas units generally need more space, which can be a downside if you live in a smaller or older home that doesn’t offer it. You will also need to have space to vent the exhaust that the system creates, which is why the cost of installation is higher than an electric unit.

A natural gas product may also need more maintenance than an electric unit. This is because of the potential for scale buildup and to ensure that the unit vents properly. Ideally, you’ll have the unit inspected at least once per year and cleaned nearly as often. Of course, this adds more time and money spent on the unit, which may not be preferable to all homeowners.

The Potential Downsides to an Electric Unit

Installing an electric system in your home can be ideal if you don’t have a lot of space or don’t want to deal with a complicated installation. However, you have to make sure that your home’s electrical panel can handle the additional load it will place on the system.

If not, you’ll have to either add circuits or perhaps buy a bigger electrical panel. This can cost hundreds or thousands of dollars depending on what your needs and desires are. You’ll also have to consider the cost of having electrical upgrades installed.

Typically, electricity costs more than natural gas, which means that your utility bills will be higher. However, this may be offset by credits or deductions related to buying an ENERGY STAR product or other tax credits offered by the state or federal government. Our team may be able to help you determine if any credits or deductions may be available to you.

How to Choose What’s Best for Your Home

There isn’t really a bad choice when it comes to choosing a gas vs electric water heater. Your choice will likely come down to your budget, the age and design of your home and your water usage needs. Our team can help you learn more about your options and make a confident and educated buying decision.

If you are ready to buy a tankless water heater, get in touch with the folks at Benjamin Franklin Plumbing today. Our team will be able to install your new tankless water heater in accordance with safety best practices and local building codes. We promise to be on time or we’ll pay you for the inconvenience. Therefore, all you have to worry about is enjoying your new water heating and the various ways it will make your home more comfortable.

 

How To Size a Tankless Water Heater?

The typical tank water heater can provide your home with hot water for between eight to 12 years. While you could replace your aging or broken water heater with another standard tank model, a tankless model could be a better fit for your home and needs.

This type of water heater could last for up to 20 years or more and offers other benefits. These include energy, cost, and space savings. Before installing a new system, however, it’s important to choose the correct size for your home.

How a Tankless Water Heater Works

Before delving into how to select the right system for your home, it’s helpful to understand how this type of equipment provides heated water. A typical tank system heats water in the tank and stores it at a specified temperature until you need it. The alternative tankless system heats water as it passes over the heating coils.

Because it doesn’t store warm water and only heats on demand, energy consumption is less. In addition, you seemingly have a never-ending supply of warm water at your disposal. However, there’s a caveat to this that should be considered when choosing a new water heater model for your home.

The Importance of Choosing the Right Size

While water can continuously flow over the heating coils in a tankless model, the water flow rate is a limiting factor. After all, only so much water can pass through the pipe and over the coils at one time.

Because of this, you might never run out of hot water, but you might not have enough hot water at times. This might occur if multiple people are showering at the same time or if you’re washing laundry and running the dishwasher at the same time. A larger system can prevent this from happening.

However, getting a larger system than necessary can be disadvantageous. In addition to costing more upfront, it takes up more space and might even use more electricity. As a result, you might not save as much money or energy as you otherwise would if the system is too large for your needs.

Key Factors to Consider

There are three primary factors to consider when choosing a new system for your home. Perhaps the most significant of these is the flow rate. This must be considered in conjunction with the peak demand for hot water in your home.

For example, how much heated water is needed if you take a shower, run the dishwasher, and use the washing machine at the same time? To determine the demand in your home, you’ll need to know the gallons per minute, or GPM, for the water-consuming features that you might use at the same time. Keep in mind that a typical tankless hot water system can provide you with between five and 10 or more gallons of hot water per minute.

The second factor to consider is temperature rise. The water entering your home is partially determined by the ground temperature. That water needs to be heated to a certain temperature as it flows over the coils.

Your new system needs to have a temperature rise sufficient to meet this need. When living in a warmer climate like southern Florida, the temperature rise is less of a concern than it might be in a northern state.

The number of people in your home also needs to be considered. After all, you might not always shower at the same time you run a load of laundry, but two or more people in different areas of the home might be bathing or washing their hands at the same time.

What’s Right for Your Home?

As you can see, deciding what size of system you need requires careful research and planning. The last thing that you want is to determine that you’ve installed the wrong size after your plumber leaves, and you’re standing in a cold shower. With an initial consultation, a plumber can utilize a sizing chart and learn more about your home’s needs before making a well-informed recommendation.

Learn More About Your Home’s Needs Today

At Miami Benjamin Franklin, we know how important it is to have a steady, reliable flow of hot water available on demand. If you’re struggling with a broken or old water heater, our team of skilled plumbers is ready to help. Remember, if there’s any delay, it’s YOU we pay. Call us today for a consultation and water heater service.

 

How Micron Ratings Affect the Level of Purification

You’ve probably seen those numbers on water filters—1 micron, 5 micron, 20 micron—and wondered what they actually mean for your drinking water. I’ll be honest, when I first started working with filtration systems, I thought smaller was always better. Turns out, it’s way more nuanced than that.

What Are Micron Ratings Anyway?

Here’s the deal: micron ratings tell you the size of particles a filter can catch. One micron equals one millionth of a meter, which is ridiculously tiny. To put it in perspective, a human hair is about 70 microns wide. So when you’re looking at filters with different micron ratings, you’re basically choosing what size particles you want to block from your water.

Lower micron ratings catch smaller stuff. Simple enough, right? But here’s where it gets interesting—and where a lot of people make mistakes with their filtration setup.

The Science Behind Different Micron Ratings

Micron ratings work on a pretty straightforward principle. A 5-micron filter blocks particles larger than 5 microns, while a 0.5-micron filter catches much tinier contaminants. Think of it like different mesh screens on a window—the tighter the weave, the smaller the bugs it keeps out.

Most sediment and visible particles fall in the 10-50 micron range. Bacteria typically measure between 0.2 and 10 microns. And if you’re worried about protozoan cysts like Giardia and Cryptosporidium (and you should be if you have well water), those hang out around 4-6 microns.

Understanding micron ratings helps you match your filter to your actual water problems instead of just guessing.

Common Micron Rating Categories

Let’s break down what you’ll typically see on the market:

20-50 Micron Filters handle the big stuff—sand, silt, rust particles. These work great as pre-filters because they catch the chunky debris before it clogs up your finer filters downstream. I’ve seen whole-house systems without proper pre-filtration, and trust me, those expensive cartridges don’t last long when they’re doing all the heavy lifting.

5-10 Micron Filters are your workhorses. They remove most visible sediment, improve water clarity, and protect appliances from medium-sized particles. A lot of basic home systems run at this range, and honestly, for city water with decent treatment, it’s often enough.

1 Micron Filters get into serious filtration territory. At this level, you’re removing fine sediment, bacteria, and cloudiness. These micron ratings deliver noticeably cleaner water—you can taste the difference, especially if you’re coming from unfiltered well water.

Sub-Micron Filters (0.5 micron and below) target the microscopic threats. These catch most bacteria and cysts, which is why you see these micron ratings on filters designed for questionable water sources or backcountry use.

How Micron Ratings Impact Water Quality

Different micron ratings produce different results, and bigger isn’t always better (or necessary). I learned this the hard way when I installed a 0.5-micron whole-house filter at my old place. The water was pristine, sure, but my water pressure dropped like a rock and I was changing cartridges every six weeks because they’d get clogged with all the fine particles our municipal water carries.

The truth? You need to match micron ratings to your specific water conditions. Got heavy sediment from well water? Start with a 20-micron pre-filter, then follow up with a 5-micron. Concerned about bacteria? You want 1 micron or less. City water that just tastes off? A 5-micron sediment filter paired with carbon filtration probably handles it.

Micron ratings don’t work alone, either. They’re part of a system. A sediment filter removes particles, but you need activated carbon for chemicals and chlorine, and you might need UV treatment or reverse osmosis for dissolved contaminants that slip right through even the finest micron ratings.

Choosing the Right Micron Rating for Your Needs

So how do you actually pick? Get your water tested first—that’s the only way to know what you’re dealing with. High sediment? Heavy metals? Bacteria? The answer changes your approach completely.

For most residential applications with municipal water, a staged approach works best. Use a 20-micron pre-filter to catch the big stuff, then a 5-micron filter for the finer particles. If you have specific concerns about microorganisms, drop down to 1 micron or less for that final stage.

Well water owners, you’re playing a different game. Micron ratings matter more because you’re dealing with untreated water. I’d recommend starting at 20-30 microns for sediment, then 5 microns, then 1 micron or less if testing shows bacterial concerns.

And here’s something nobody tells you: lower micron ratings mean more frequent changes. Those tiny pores fill up fast. Budget for maintenance, or you’ll end up with a restricted flow that defeats the whole purpose.

FAQ Section

Can I just use the lowest micron rating filter for everything?

You could, but you’ll regret it. Ultra-fine filters clog quickly with larger particles and kill your water pressure. Staged filtration with different micron ratings works better and lasts longer.

How often should I change filters based on micron ratings?

It varies wildly based on your water quality and usage. Pre-filters with higher micron ratings might last 6-12 months, while fine filters could need changing every 2-3 months. Monitor your pressure—when it drops, it’s time.

Do micron ratings affect water taste?

Indirectly, yes. Lower micron ratings remove more sediment and particles, which improves clarity and can reduce off-tastes. But for chemical tastes (chlorine, etc.), you need carbon filtration regardless of micron ratings.

Are all filters with the same micron rating equally effective?

Not even close. Quality matters—the filter media, construction, and actual versus nominal ratings all play a role. Cheap filters might claim a certain micron rating but perform inconsistently.

 

How Reverse Osmosis  Compares To Standard Carbon Filters

If you’re a Tampa-area resident who is looking for a water filtration system, you may be wondering whether carbon filtration or a reverse osmosis (RO) setup will best meet your needs. Below, we’ll tell you a bit about the water quality in the region and describe how each system works so you can make an informed decision.

Does Tampa, FL, Have Quality Tap Water?

The tap water in Tampa, FL, is carefully treated to meet federal and state safety standards, but it can still contain harmful substances like lead, arsenic, chromium, PFAS, chlorine, chloramines, and more at unhealthy levels. If you have children, are pregnant, or have a condition that affects your immunity, you may be more susceptible to experiencing bad effects from these chemicals, which have been linked to cancer and other ailments. Healthy people may be able to tolerate low levels of these chemicals but be put off by the taste and odor of chlorine and chloramines in their water. Fortunately, a quality water filtration system can help you deal with these impurities.

How Water Filtration Works

Water filtration works by using physical media to trap and absorb contaminants like sediment, germs, and chemicals, making it more palatable and safer to drink. Different kinds of water filtration systems target specific contaminants, and some purification methods are more comprehensive than others. Carbon filtration, for instance, is known for removing chlorine and VOCs from tap water, but it is less effective at removing small particles and viruses. Reverse osmosis (RO) systems can remove a broader range of impurities, but they can also strip healthy minerals from your water in the process.

What Is Carbon Filtration?

Carbon filtration is an ancient water purification method that’s still relevant in modern times. Today’s filters consist of an activated carbon medium, like a carbon block or granules, that traps contaminants as water flows through it using the process of adsorption. The filter itself is very simple; it’s a passive element that does not require a pump, electricity, or additional chemicals to operate.

Carbon is extremely porous and has a huge surface area, and it works like a magnet to attract and hold the back sediment, chlorine, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and other chemicals in your tap water. Some advanced catalytic carbon filters can remove chloramines, which are disinfectants that can aggravate conditions like eczema and harm patients undergoing kidney dialysis. Removing chlorine and other impurities from your water can also eliminate undesirable odors and give it a much fresher taste.

Activated carbon filters are great at basic filtration. Typically, the larger the surface area of your filter, the better it will work. Other factors, like the type, quality, and pore size of carbon in your filter, the level of contamination in your water, and the amount of water you treat can impact the efficacy and lifespan of your purification system.

While carbon filtration is very good at removing chlorine, it has limitations when it comes to eliminating smaller particles. A filter’s micron rating determines the size of the organic materials and dissolved solids that can pass through it; filters with smaller numbers will capture smaller particles. Most carbon filtration systems remove about 10% to 15% of total dissolved solids (TDS) from your tap water. Some modern filters rated at absolute 0.5 micron can block microbiological contaminants like cryptosporidium from passing through them, but in general, they can’t keep viruses, heavy metals, dissolved minerals, and chemicals like fluoride out of your water.

What Is Reverse Osmosis?

Reverse osmosis is an advanced method of water filtration that uses intense pressure to push water through a semipermeable membrane and traps contaminants in the process. It is a more complex process than carbon filtration that involves several steps, including pre-filtration.

Most reverse osmosis systems actually include a carbon filter that removes sediment, chlorine, and chemicals that could block or damage the primary filter. They also use a pump to increase the water pressure against the membrane and increase its efficacy. As the clean water emerges from the membrane, it flows into a separate storage tank while contaminants are flushed away. When you turn on your faucet, the purified water will be filtered again and/or remineralized to improve its flavor.

The membranes in RO systems have pores as small as 0.0001 micron, which are much smaller than a carbon filter’s pores. This means that an RO filtration system can capture contaminants such as bacteria, viruses, lead, asbestos, fluoride, PFAS, pesticides, and other substances that would pass through a carbon filter.

Reverse osmosis systems can remove 85%-99% of contaminants from your tap water, but they also remove beneficial minerals like calcium, potassium, and magnesium that can provide health benefits and make it taste better. Determining the level of contamination in your water can help you decide which type of filtration system you actually need.

Choosing Your Ideal Water Filtration System

Most of us want to enjoy having the purest water possible available at home. When you’re choosing between carbon filtration and a reverse osmosis system, consider what you want to remove from your water. It’s a good idea to test your water for contaminants and discuss your filtration options with a plumber or water treatment specialist at Tampa One Hour.

In general, RO water treatment systems offer superior purification because they remove a larger quantity and a broader spectrum of contaminants, making your water safer. However, these systems are typically installed in your kitchen only. Whole-house carbon filtration systems, on the other hand, can supply treated water throughout your home.

As it turns out, you can have the best of both worlds. A combined water purification system that uses whole-house carbon filtration and an under-sink RO system is the most effective way to protect your water supply, ensuring you always have clean water for drinking, cooking, bathing, and washing. Your plumber can install a carbon filter at your main water supply, which means that it can work as an additional pre-filter for your RO system, helping it perform better and last longer.

For the Best in Home Water Purification, Call Tampa One Hour

At Tampa One Hour, we can help you choose a water purification system that’s right for your needs so you’ll always have fresh, clean water available at home. Contact us to explore the latest water purification options and get the fast, friendly, and expert service you deserve. Remember, if there’s any delay, it’s YOU we pay. Don’t hesitate—treat your household to better water today.